Get connected with local pros who evaluate and repair foundation and structural cracks.
Cracks in walls, floors, or a foundation structure are among the most common reasons homeowners start looking for foundation help โ and also one of the most misunderstood. Not every crack signals a serious structural problem, but not every crack is cosmetic either. The key factors professionals look at include the crack's width, orientation, location, whether it runs through brick or block or only through mortar joints, and whether it appears to be active or stable.
Before requesting a quote for crack repair, take photographs of the cracks you are concerned about and note approximately when you first noticed them and whether they appear to have grown. Mark the ends of any active-looking cracks with a pencil and a date โ this gives a professional useful information when they arrive. Describe whether the cracks are on the interior, exterior, or both, and whether any structural symptoms like sticking doors or sloping floors accompany them.
Sample photoWhile no online guide can substitute for a professional evaluation, some general indicators are worth knowing. Hairline cracks in drywall or plaster that appear after a home settles or in response to seasonal humidity changes are common and often cosmetic. Wider cracks โ generally those you can fit a quarter into โ cracks that are growing, cracks accompanied by displacement (one side of the crack is higher than the other), or cracks in combination with other symptoms like sticking doors are more often considered worth a professional look. A foundation professional can assess whether a crack is moving and what is causing it.
It is generally advisable to hold off on sealing or patching a crack before a professional has seen it. Filling a crack can make it harder for a professional to assess its width, depth, and whether it is still active. If you are concerned about water intrusion in the short term, you can note that in your quote request โ but try to leave the crack itself as visible as possible so the evaluator has the full picture.
It depends on the cause. If a crack is the result of past foundation movement that has since stabilized, repairing the crack itself may be appropriate. If the crack is the result of ongoing movement, repairing only the surface is unlikely to provide a lasting result โ the underlying foundation issue would need to be addressed first. A thorough evaluation should help clarify which situation applies to your home.
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